Resources for learning Arabic( in English)

Notascooby

Civis Illustris

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What books are recommended for learning Arabic? I'm really only interested in learning to read the Qur'an so something directed toward that end is what I'm looking for.

Thanks.
 

Pacifica

grammaticissima

  • Aedilis

Location:
Belgium
I used this book (PDF) to learn the basics of classical Arabic. The exercises are largely based on the Qur'an. Unfortunately, the answer key (which I had to order separately as a physical book) has a few mistakes in it.
 

Glabrigausapes

Philistine

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Location:
Milwaukee
Does anyone know of a clickable Quran with a parsing tool?

I don't see a general Arabic thread that's been used recently, so I'll ask this question here:
In Surah 5.83, is this فَاكْتُبْنَا /fāktubnā/ the 'subordinating particle' -ف + the imperative 'ktub' + the 1st person pl. suffix? 'Consign thou us [among the witnesses]?'
 

Pacifica

grammaticissima

  • Aedilis

Location:
Belgium
I don't see a general Arabic thread that's been used recently, so I'll ask this question here:
In Surah 5.83, is this فَاكْتُبْنَا /fāktubnā/ the 'subordinating particle' -ف + the imperative 'ktub' + the 1st person pl. suffix? 'Consign thou us [among the witnesses]?'
Yes.

Personally I've asked my Arabic questions on the "random quotes on Arabic and Qur'an" thread, though I guess you could argue that there should be (a) specific thread(s) for questions.
 

Glabrigausapes

Philistine

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Location:
Milwaukee
No, I don't think we need another one, I just didn't want to "barge in" on yours, as they say.
 

Pacifica

grammaticissima

  • Aedilis

Location:
Belgium
No, I don't think we need another one, I just didn't want to "barge in" on yours, as they say.
Lol, so you preferred to barge in on Notascooby's? :p

You're more than welcome on my thread.
 

Glabrigausapes

Philistine

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Location:
Milwaukee
Scooby is a good guy, I'm sure, but he has less clout.
There shouldn't be a macron on the first a. The alif is an elidable one, pronounced (as a short u) only when the word اكتب comes first in a sentence (or is uttered in isolation).
See, I knew I was missing something. Then what form is اكتب by itself? Or rather, why is the alif there?
 

Pacifica

grammaticissima

  • Aedilis

Location:
Belgium
Then what form is اكتب by itself?
Second person masculine singular imperative. It's written with that initial alif, but this basically never gets pronounced unless the word, on its own (i.e. without even any proclitic like فَ or anything), starts an utterance. So if I start talking to you with the word اكتب, I say uktub, but if anything precedes it I say ktub (although the spelling stays the same); e.g. fa-ktub.
Or rather, why is the alif there?
It's epenthetic. There is a rule in classical Arabic that no utterance can start with two consonants in a row.* So some words like this one, that would otherwise start with two consonants, get an alif added at the start. That alif is elidable because, as soon as something precedes it, the two consonants can flow on from the last vowel of the previous word and the alif is no longer phonetically needed (though, in most cases, it still gets written).**


*And also that you can't have more than two consonants in a row anywhere.
**If the previous word ends in a consonant, so that you would get three consonants in a row, it's typically the previous word that gets an epenthetic vowel at the end, so the alif still remains silent.
 

Glabrigausapes

Philistine

  • Civis Illustris

Location:
Milwaukee
Good god! Thank you!
 
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